We need to find integer values of x that satisfy two conditions:
- 0.25<2x<200
- 2x+2 is divisible by either 3 or 4
First, we'll convert 0.25 to a power of 2:
0.25=41=2−2
So the inequality becomes:
2−2<2x<200
For the left side: 2−2<2x
Since the exponential function 2x is increasing, this means:
−2<x, so x>−2
For the right side: 2x<200
Let us check some powers of 2:
- 27=128<200
- 28=256>200
So we need x≤7 (since x must be an integer)
Combining both conditions: −2<x≤7
Since x must be an integer: x∈{−1,0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7}
Now we'll calculate 2x+2 for each possible value of x:
x=−1: 2−1+2=0.5+2=2.5
Since this isn't an integer, it can't be divisible by 3 or 4.
x=0: 20+2=1+2=3
3÷3=1 (divisible by 3)
x=1: 21+2=2+2=4
4÷4=1 (divisible by 4)
x=2: 22+2=4+2=6
6÷3=2 (divisible by 3)
x=3: 23+2=8+2=10
10÷3=3.33... and 10÷4=2.5 (not divisible by 3 or 4)
x=4: 24+2=16+2=18
18÷3=6 (divisible by 3)
x=5: 25+2=32+2=34
34÷3=11.33... and 34÷4=8.5 (not divisible by 3 or 4)
x=6: 26+2=64+2=66
66÷3=22 (divisible by 3)
x=7: 27+2=128+2=130
130÷3=43.33... and 130÷4=32.5 (not divisible by 3 or 4)
The values of x that satisfy both conditions are: x∈{0,1,2,4,6}
The number of integers x is 5.