CAT: ArithmeticRatio, Proportion & Variation. Free, no login required.

Q1:

2025 Slot 3

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

The ratio of the number of coins in boxes A and B was 17:7. After 108 coins were shifted from box A to box B, this ratio became 37:20. The number of coins that needs to be shifted further from A to B, to make this ratio 1:1, is

272
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025 Slot 3 QA question 1

Q2:

2025 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

The ratio of expenditures of Lakshmi and Meenakshi is 2:32:3, and the ratio of income of Lakshmi to expenditure of Meenakshi is 6:76:7. If excess of income over expenditure is saved by Lakshmi and Meenakshi, and the ratio of their savings is 4:94:9, then the ratio of their incomes is

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025 Slot 2 QA question 2

Q3:

2025 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

The ratio of the number of students in the morning shift and afternoon shift of a school was 13 : 9. After 21 students moved from the morning shift to the afternoon shift, this ratio became 19 : 14. Next, some new students joined the morning and afternoon shifts in the ratio 3 : 8 and then the ratio of the number of students in the morning shift and the afternoon shift became 5 : 4. The number of new students who joined is

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for 2025 Slot 1 QA question 3

Q4:

CAT 2024 Slot 3

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Easy

Rajesh and Vimal own 2020 hectares and 3030 hectares of agricultural land, respectively, which are entirely covered by wheat and mustard crops. The cultivation area of wheat and mustard in the land owned by Vimal are in the ratio of 5:35 : 3. If the total cultivation area of wheat and mustard are in the ratio 11:911: 9, then the ratio of cultivation area of wheat and mustard in the land owned by Rajesh is

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2024 Slot 3 QA question 4

Q5:

CAT 2024 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

When Rajesh's age was same as the present age of Garima, the ratio of their ages was 3: 2. When Garima's age becomes the same as the present age of Rajesh, the ratio of the ages of Rajesh and Garima will become

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2024 Slot 2 QA question 5

Q6:

CAT 2024 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Easy

In September, the incomes of Kamal, Amal and Vimal are in the ratio 8:6:58 : 6 : 5. They rent a house together, and Kamal pays 15%15\%, Amal pays 12%12\% and Vimal pays 18%18\% of their respective incomes to cover the total house rent in that month. In October, the house rent remains unchanged while their incomes increase by 10%10\%, 12%12\% and 15%15\%, respectively. In October, the percentage of their total income that will be paid as house rent, is nearest to

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2024 Slot 1 QA question 6

Q7:

CAT 2024 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

A fruit seller has a total of 187 fruits consisting of apples, mangoes and oranges. The number of apples and mangoes are in the ratio 5 : 2. After she sells 75 apples, 26 mangoes and half of the oranges, the ratio of number of unsold apples to number of unsold oranges becomes 3: 2. The total number of unsold fruits is

Q8:

CAT 2023 Slot 3

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

The number of coins collected per week by two coin-collectors AA and BB are In the ratio 3:43:4. If the total number of coins collected by AA in 55 weeks is a multiple of 77, and the total number of coins collected by BB in 33 weeks is a multiple of 2424, then the minimum possible number of coins collected by AA in one week is

Q9:

CAT 2023 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Easy

In a company, 20%20\% of the employees work in the manufacturing department. If the total salary obtained by all the manufacturing employees is one-sixth of the total salary obtained by all the employees in the company, then the ratio of the average salary obtained by the manufacturing employees to the average salary obtained by the non-manufacturing employees is

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2023 Slot 2 QA question 9

Q10:

CAT 2023 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Hard

The price of a precious stone is directly proportional to the square of its weight. Sita has a precious stone weighing 1818 units. If she breaks it into four pieces with each piece having distinct integer weight, then the difference between the highest and lowest possible values of the total price of the four pieces will be 288000288000. Then, the price of the original precious stone is

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2023 Slot 2 QA question 10

Q11:

CAT 2023 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Easy

The salaries of three friends Sita, Gita and Mita are initially in the ratio 5:6:75 : 6 : 7, respectively. In the first year, they get salary hikes of 20%20\%, 25%25\% and 20%20\%, respectively. In the second year, Sita and Mita get salary hikes of 40%40\% and 25%25\%, respectively, and the salary of Gita becomes equal to the mean salary of the three friends. The salary hike of Gita in the second year is

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2023 Slot 1 QA question 11

Q12:

CAT 2022 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Easy

In an election, there were four candidates and 80%80\% of the registered voters casted their votes. One of the candidates received 30%30 \% of the casted votes while the other three candidates received the remaining casted votes in the proportion 1:2:31: 2: 3. If the winner of the election received 25122512 votes more than the candidate with the second highest votes, then the number of registered voters was

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2022 Slot 2 QA question 12

Q13:

CAT 2022 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Hard

In a village, the ratio of number of males to females is 5:45: 4. The ratio of number of literate males to literate females is 2:32 : 3. The ratio of the number of illiterate males to illiterate females is 4:34: 3. If 36003600 males in the village are literate, then the total number of females in the village is

43200
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2022 Slot 1 QA question 13

Q14:

CAT 2022 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Easy

Pinky is standing in a queue at a ticket counter. Suppose the ratio of the number of persons standing ahead of Pinky to the number of persons standing behind her in the queue is 3:53: 5. If the total number of persons in the queue is less than 300300, then the maximum possible number of persons standing ahead of Pinky is

Q15:

CAT 2021 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

Anil, Bobby and Chintu jointly invest in a business and agree to share the overall profit in proportion to their investments. Anil's share of investment is 70%70\%. His share of profit decreases by Rs. 420420 if the overall profit goes down from 18%18\% to 15%15\%. Chintu's share of profit increases by Rs. 8080 if the overall profit goes up from 15%15\% to 17%17\%. The amount, in INR, invested by Bobby is

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2021 Slot 2 QA question 15

Q16:

CAT 2021 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Easy

The amount Neeta and Geeta together earn in a day equals what Sita alone earns in 6 days. The amount Sita and Neeta together earn in a day equals what Geeta alone earns in 2 days. The ratio of the daily earnings of the one who earns the most to that of the one who earns the least is

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2021 Slot 1 QA question 16

Q17:

CAT 2020 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Easy

A sum of money is split among Amal, Sunil and Mita so that the ratio of the shares of Amal and Sunil is 3:23: 2, while the ratio of the shares of Sunil and Mita is 4:54: 5. If the difference between the largest and the smallest of these three shares is Rs 400400, then Sunil's share, in rupees, is

Q18:

CAT 2020 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

An alloy is prepared by mixing three metals A,BA, B and CC in the proportion 3:4:73 : 4 :7 by volume. Weights of the same volume of the metals A,BA, B and CC are in the ratio 5:2:6.5:2: 6. In 130130 kg of the alloy, the weight, in kg, of the metal CC is

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2020 Slot 1 QA question 18

Q19:

CAT 2019 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

In an examination, Rama's score was one-twelfth of the sum of the scores of Mohan and Anjali. After a review, the score of each of them increased by 66. The revised scores of Anjali, Mohan, and Rama were in the ratio 11:10:311:10:3. Then Anjali's score exceeded Rama's score by

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2019 Slot 2 QA question 19

Q20:

CAT 2019 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

The salaries of Ramesh, Ganesh and Rajesh were in the ratio 6:5:76:5:7 in 20102010, and in the ratio 3:4:33:4:3 in 20152015. If Ramesh's salary increased by 25%25\% during 2010−20152010-2015, then the percentage increase in Rajesh's salary during this period is closest to:

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2019 Slot 2 QA question 20

Q21:

CAT 2018 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

The scores of Amal and Bimal in an examination are in the ratio 11:1411:14. After an appeal, their scores increase by the same amount and their new scores are in the ratio 47:5647 : 56. The ratio of Bimal's new score to that of his original score is

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2018 Slot 2 QA question 21

Q22:

CAT 2018 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

Raju and Lalitha originally had marbles in the ratio 4:94:9. Then Lalitha gave some of her marbles to Raju. As a result, the ratio of the number of marbles with Raju to that with Lalitha became 5:65:6. What fraction of her original number of marbles was given by Lalitha to Raju?

Answer options
Option 2
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2018 Slot 1 QA question 22

Q23:

CAT 2017 Slot 2

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

If a,b,ca, b, c are three positive integers such that a and b are in the ratio 3:43 : 4 while bb and cc are in the ratio 2:12:1, then which one of the following is a possible value of (a+b+c)(a + b + c)?

Answer options
Option 3
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2017 Slot 2 QA question 23

Q24:

CAT 2017 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Medium

Suppose, C1,C2,C3,C4,C1, C2, C3, C4, and C5C5 are five companies. The profits made by C1,C2,C1, C2, and C3C3 are in the ratio 9:10:89: 10: 8 while the profits made by C2,C4,C2, C4, and C5C5 are in the ratio 18:19:2018:19:20. If C5C5 has made a profit of Rs 1919 crore more than C1C1, then the total profit (in Rs) made by all five companies is

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2017 Slot 1 QA question 24

Q25:

CAT 2017 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Easy

A stall sells popcorn and chips in packets of three sizes: large, super, and jumbo. The numbers of large, super, and jumbo packets in its stock are in the ratio 7:17:167: 17: 16 for popcorn and 6:15:146: 15: 14 for chips. If the total number of popcorn packets in its stock is the same as that of chips packets, then the numbers of jumbo popcorn packets and jumbo chips packets are in the ratio

Answer options
Option 1
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2017 Slot 1 QA question 25

Q26:

CAT 2017 Slot 1

Ratio, Proportion & Variation

Hard

If aa and bb are integers of opposite signs such that (a+3)2:b2=9:1(a+3)^{2}: b^{2}=9: 1 and (a−1)2:(b−1)2=4:1(a-1)^{2}:(b-1)^{2}=4: 1, then the ratio a2:b2a^{2}: b^{2} is

Answer options
Option 4
Correct Answer
Explanation for CAT 2017 Slot 1 QA question 26