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The ratio of the number of coins in boxes A and B was 17:7. After 108 coins were shifted from box A to box B, this ratio became 37:20. The number of coins that needs to be shifted further from A to B, to make this ratio 1:1, is

Entered answer:

Solution

✅ Correct Answer: 272

Let the common multiplier be xx.

Initially, Box A has 17x17x coins and Box B has 7x7x coins.

After shifting 108 coins from A to B:

Box A =17x−108= 17x - 108

Box B =7x+108= 7x + 108


The new ratio is 37:2037 : 20, so:

17x−1087x+108=3720\dfrac{17x - 108}{7x + 108} = \dfrac{37}{20}

20(17x−108)=37(7x+108)20(17x - 108) = 37(7x + 108)

340x−2160=259x+3996340x - 2160 = 259x + 3996

340x−259x=3996+2160340x - 259x = 3996 + 2160

81x=615681x = 6156

x=76x = 76


Box A (after shifting 108) =17(76)−108=1292−108=1184= 17(76) - 108 = 1292 - 108 = 1184

Box B (after shifting 108) =7(76)+108=532+108=640= 7(76) + 108 = 532 + 108 = 640

Total coins =1184+640=1824= 1184 + 640 = 1824


For the ratio to become 1:11 : 1, both boxes must have equal coins.

Each box should have =18242=912= \dfrac{1824}{2} = 912 coins

Additional coins to shift from A to B =1184−912=272= 1184 - 912 = 272

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