CAT (QA) PYQs

Consider a sequence of real number $x_1, x_2, x_3, ...$ such that $x_{n+1} = x_n + n - 1$ for all $n \ge 1$. If $x_1 = -1$ then $x_{100}$ is equal to

If the population of a town is $p$ in the beginning of any year then it becomes $3+2 p$ in the beginning of the next year. If the population in the beginning of $2019$ is $1000$ then the population in the beginning of $2034$ will be

For some positive and distinct real numbers $x, y$ and $z$, if $\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}+\sqrt{z}}$ is the arithmetic mean of $\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{z}}$ and $\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{y}}$, then the relationship which will always hold true, is